Sports as a Bridge: Analyzing the Role of Athletic Exchange in Sino-Russian Relations on Hainan Island

Abstract

The role of sports in international diplomacy has been increasingly recognized as a soft power tool for fostering mutual understanding and cooperation between nations. This analysis explores the role of athletic exchanges in strengthening Sino-Russian relations, with a specific focus on activities on Hainan Island. It examines the historical context of sports diplomacy between China and Russia, current initiatives such as bilateral competitions, sports tourism, and training camps, and the broader impact on diplomatic ties, economic benefits, and cultural exchange. The paper also discusses future prospects, including the expansion of exchange programs, infrastructure development, digital engagement, and joint research initiatives. Through this lens, the study highlights how sports serve as an effective bridge for enhancing mutual understanding and cooperation between the two nations.