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Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology

Understanding the Role of Self-Efficacy in Sports Performance: A Longitudinal Study

Dr. Xiaokai Yang , Kaza Mojtahe

Abstrct

The primary goal of this research project is to evaluate the influence of self-efficacy in athletic performance. This longitudinal study gives primary research data analysis to identify the research study employed useful research questions connected to self-efficacy and sports performance. This question is dependent on whether it is open-ended or closed-ended. The research study employed SPSS software for this aim, and the outcomes were useful. The descriptive statistic analysis, one-way ANOVA test analysis, variance component analysis, chi-square analysis, and the initial main test between dependent and independent variables are all performed. Self-efficacy considers independent, and sports performance is the dependent variable. An athlete's self-efficacy beliefs are greatly influenced by their coaches, teammates, and the broader sports environment. Coaches, trainers, and sports psychologists can improve performance results by creating effective techniques to boost players' self-belief and confidence by better understanding the components that affect self-efficacy. The overall research study found that there are negative links between self-efficacy and sports performance.

Keywords: Self-Efficacy (SE), Sports Performance (SP), Longitudinal research (LR),.

María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak

Abstrct

The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.

Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images

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