Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology
A Comparative Study between Commercial Arbitration and Sports Arbitration
Abstrct
This paper offers a thorough evaluation of the similarities and differences between sports arbitration and commercial arbitration, with a focus on the procedural distinctions between the two methods of arbitration. The paper examines the details, time constraints, regulations regarding admissible evidence, and protocols for reaching a verdict in each instance. It is crucial to shed light on these differences in order to assist the practitioners and stakeholders involved in sports and business disputes. This research seeks to offer a comprehensive understanding of the unique characteristics, procedures, and challenges that differentiate sports arbitration and commercial arbitration in their respective domains. For this research, a normative qualitative method is employed to thoroughly examine and analyse various legal resources, including published works, arbitration rules, awards, and cases. This ensures that both sports arbitration and commercial arbitration are practical in order to effectively coordinate the use of the normative qualitative technique. The study sheds light on the difficulties encountered in the realms of commercial and sports arbitration, including concerns about the enforceability of awards, the matter of confidentiality, and challenges arising from dominance. The paper also provides a detailed account of the established best practices in each of the domains. The study also explores the significant substantive and procedural distinctions between commercial and sports arbitration. It specifically examines aspects such as legal systems, timeframes, rules of evidence, the selection of arbitrators, and the roles of governing bodies. The conclusion offers a concise overview of the main discoveries of the study and the key distinctions and similarities between commercial and sports arbitration. Practitioners and policymakers will find valuable recommendations in addition to a discussion on future research directions.
María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak
Abstrct
The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.
Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images
