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Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology

Effectiveness of Mindfulness Program on Stress Reduction and Well-Being in Students in Northern Iraq High Scholars

Rozhan Ali Khdir , Yasemin Sorakın , Aşkın Kiraz

Abstrct

This study investigates the effectiveness of a mindfulness training program as a strategy for alleviating academic and social pressures faced by high school students in Northern Iraq. Recognizing the detrimental effects of stress on student well-being, the research employs a quantitative approach and an experimental research design to assess outcomes. High school students often grapple with intense academic and social pressures, leading to significant stress and negative impacts on their overall well-being. Previous literature underscores the importance of addressing these stressors to enhance student health and academic performance. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a mindfulness training program in promoting well-being and mitigating stress among high school students in Northern Iraq. The research utilized an experimental design involving two groups of students: an intervention group that participated in a six-week mindfulness training program and a control group that did not receive any intervention. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires administered before and after the training. The quantitative nature of this study allowed for the assessment of changes in well-being and stress levels across both groups. The findings indicated a positive correlation between mindfulness and well-being within the experimental group, demonstrating significant improvements post-intervention. Conversely, the control group exhibited a decline in well-being over the same period. While mindfulness training appeared to reduce stress levels in both groups, these changes were statistically insignificant, suggesting that while mindfulness has potential benefits, further exploration is necessary to understand its impact on stress reduction. These results align with existing literature that highlights the positive effects of mindfulness on well-being among students. The study corroborates the notion that mindfulness practices can foster greater awareness and attention, contributing to enhanced student well-being. However, the lack of significant changes in stress levels prompts a recommendation for further investigation into the nuances of mindfulness and its varying effects across different populations and contexts. This study underscores the potential of mindfulness as an effective tool for enhancing student well-being in Northern Iraq. Given the limitations of a solely quantitative approach, future research should consider employing mixed methods to gain deeper insights into the subjective experiences of students and the broader implications of mindfulness training. To expand on these findings, it is essential for subsequent studies to incorporate qualitative methodologies. This would facilitate a more comprehensive understanding of how mindfulness influences students' mental health and academic performance, thus enriching the existing body of literature.

Keywords: Mindfulness Training Program, Perceived Stress, Well-Being, Mindfulness Awareness Attention.,.

María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak

Abstrct

The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.

Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images

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