Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology
New Paradigm in Modern Sports Psychology
Abstrct
The article is a critical review of the main stages of the development of sports psychology in Russia and the rationale for
new ways, new approaches for the psychological support of athletes. Also in this article a new paradigm of sports psychology
is proposed. The essence of this approach consists in the transition from the process of correction and regulation of
the athlete’s mental states to the formation of psychological entities that can provide a state of confidence and stability in
the process of the athlete’s performance in competitions. In this regard, the key tasks of sports psychology should be the
study of the possibility of forming the basic personal attitudes and characteristics of the athletes at each stage of the sports
career, which include viability, initiative, confidence, self-control, self-regulation.
In addition, the important direction of work should be the creation and development psychological techniques that determine
the formation of basic attitudes and personal characteristics of the athlete, the definition of the role and place of the
coach, psychologist, as well as of the athlete himself in the formation of the subject of sports activities. The article notes that
the new paradigm of the development of sports psychology does not exclude the existing approaches in sports psychology,
but on the contrary relies on its achievements.
María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak
Abstrct
The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.
Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images
