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Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology

Methodology For the Definition and Application of Motivational Strategies in A Basketball Academy

Sánchez M , García B

Abstrct

Understanding motivation as a means to achieve learning (Martín, 2020), it is important to consider that educational projects must define a series of strategies and actions with the aim of achieving emotional states that favour the acquisition of learning objectives. To this end, a practical experience is presented to define and apply motivational strategies in a basketball school. To evaluate the experience, the Spanish version of (MURCIA, COLL, GARZÓN, & ROJAS, 2008) of the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) and the Spanish version of Cecchini, González, Prado, and Brustad (2005) of the questionnaire on the perception of the motivational climate in sport-2 are used. In addition to proposing a methodology to define and apply motivational strategies, the evaluation carried out shows that the athletes participating in the experience have a high feeling of competence and sense of belonging to the group and that the motivational climate where the experience has been developed is oriented towards improvement. These data mark a positive trend towards adherence to sport, persistence, the pleasant experience of sport and constitute an ideal framework for learning.

Keywords: Motivational strategies, basketball,.

María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak

Abstrct

The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.

Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images

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