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Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology

The effect of coaches' ethical leadership behavior on athletes' accountability and performance of Iraq player: Moderating role of psychological control

Emad Toma Radi , Louay Abdulsttar Salal , Shaimaa Jassim

Abstrct

Coaches play a crucial effect on player performance. The positive attitude and guidance of coaches improve the performance of restricted players. The national and international players in Iraq must contend with unethical conduct on the part of their coaches. This research aims to increase players' performance in Iraq by fostering a favorable interaction between coaches and athletes. This research attempted to investigate the impact of coaches' ethical leadership conduct on the accountability and performance of Iraqi athletes, with psychological control serving as a moderator. This study collected data using a Likert scale questionnaire, and the participants were Iraqi gamers who played various games. 400 replies are analyzed in this study, and the structural equation model is employed to analyze the data. This study concludes that psychological control moderates the relationship between coaches' ethical leadership conduct, athletes' accountability, and players' performance. This research's theoretical framework is an important contribution to the corpus of knowledge. The practical ramifications of this study are remarkable for enhancing the performance of athletes in Iraq. The study demonstrates that Iraqi athletes require ethical coaching to improve their performance.

Keywords: Leadership behavior, ethical leadership, athletes' accountability, player' performance, psychological control,.

María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak

Abstrct

The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.

Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images

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