Technical Analysis and Development of Single Bamboo Floating from the Perspective of Education and Psychology
Application of the Crime of Endangering Public Safety by Dangerous Methods: Implications for Epidemic Prevention and Control in Sports and Community Settings
Abstrct
The extraordinary circumstances following the outbreak of COVID-19 have heightened the application of laws addressing the crime of endangering public safety by dangerous methods, particularly in epidemic-related offenses. However, challenges persist in distinguishing this crime from other epidemic-related offenses, securing convictions, and aligning with administrative penalties. This study examines the constitutive elements of the crime, addressing the new legal and practical issues arising from its application during the pandemic and analyzing its evolving characteristics in epidemic-related cases. The discussion focuses on four key components—objective elements, object elements, subjective elements, and subject elements—providing a comprehensive framework for understanding the application of this crime. Within the context of sports and community environments, these insights are particularly relevant for ensuring public safety during events and managing risks associated with disease prevention and control. By offering guidance for the practical judgment and application of this crime, this research underscores the importance of legal and psychological frameworks in fostering safe and responsible practices in sports and community settings during health crises.
María Dolores Molina Poveda, Eduardo Galak
Abstrct
The advent of cinema brought with it its use as a propaganda device with which to transmit ideals and doctrines. As a result, newsreels and cinema documentaries were born with the aim of showing the «most relevant» news of the country and abroad, the former with a shorter duration. In this study, the Spanish NO-DO and «Sucesos Argentinos» are used as primary sources to interpret the images and imaginaries that were projected between 1943 and 1955 on female physical culture. The intention is to understand the official discourse of both political regimes on what Argentinean and Spanish society should be like, especially by questioning those meanings about women. In total, 69 issues of NO-DO and 14 editions of «Sucesos Argentinos» have been found which aim to show female physical culture in this period. The female physical culture shown in both newsreels was aimed at strengthening women’s bodies so that they could carry out their «natural functions» (mother, wife, housewife), as well as highlighting their «inferiority» in relation to men through lower impact activities and the homogenization of bodies through clothing, and the performance of the same exercises in synchrony. And all this in countries with different regimes, but which, in the end, coincided.
Keywords:
female physical culture, NO-DO, Sucesos Argentinos, propaganda, audio-visual images
